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RUSSELL vs THERMAL ZONE: heat pump ratings compared
Against heat pumps of the same size and type, a typical RUSSELL model beats 33% and a typical THERMAL ZONE model 30%. RUSSELL rates slightly higher overall.
Covers heat pumps sold new today (R-454B and R-32 refrigerant). See older R-410A models · Updated
RUSSELL
33%
of similar heat pumps beaten by its typical model
Well below average111 models listed
THERMAL ZONE
30%
of similar heat pumps beaten by its typical model
Well below average101 models listed
- Efficiency on a 5°F dayCOP at 5°FRUSSELL: Beats 37%THERMAL ZONE: Beats 40%
- Heating power kept at 5°FCapacity at 5°F vs 47°FRUSSELL: Beats 21%THERMAL ZONE: Beats 26%
- Winter-long heating efficiencyHSPF2RUSSELL: Beats 24%THERMAL ZONE: Beats 23%
- Summer-long cooling efficiencySEER2RUSSELL: Beats 28%THERMAL ZONE: Beats 24%
- Hot-day cooling efficiencyEER2RUSSELL: Beats 36%THERMAL ZONE: Beats 31%
Average (50%)Dashed outline: the other brand, for comparison
Want ranks, distributions per size class and cold-weather curves? Switch to Advanced
Rebate standards
CEE 2025
- RUSSELL
- 11%
- THERMAL ZONE
- 8%
Xcel CC
- RUSSELL
- 7%
- THERMAL ZONE
- 8%
CEE Advanced
- RUSSELL
- 0%
- THERMAL ZONE
- 0%
ENERGY STAR CC
- RUSSELL
- 12%
- THERMAL ZONE
- 8%
Top cold-climate picks, ducted 3.5–4.5 tons
Only units that keep at least 70% of their heat at 5°F, ranked on heat kept, efficiency at 5°F and seasonal efficiency (HSPF2), against units their size.
Showing Ducted, 3.5–4.5 tons (39,000–56,999 Btu/h cooling). What size is my system?
RUSSELL
- 1SP19AY48AJVCwith indoor coil TCFY4821SEAAM and furnace S802V0754A17DZRUSSELL4 tons · 45,500 Btu/h · DuctedKeeps 92% of its heat at 5°FMeets CEE 2025, CEE 2026, Xcel CC
- Heat kept at 5°F
- 92% (Capacity at 5°F vs 47°F)
- Great
- Efficiency at 5°F
- 2.10 (COP at 5°F)
- Good
- Seasonal efficiency
- 10.0 (HSPF2)
- Great
- 2RD18AY48AJVCwith ducted air handler SH2VY4821STACNRUSSELL3.5 tons · 41,500 Btu/h · DuctedKeeps 92% of its heat at 5°FMeets CEE 2025, CEE 2026, Xcel CC, ENERGY STAR CC
- Heat kept at 5°F
- 92% (Capacity at 5°F vs 47°F)
- Great
- Efficiency at 5°F
- 2.10 (COP at 5°F)
- Good
- Seasonal efficiency
- 10.0 (HSPF2)
- Great
- 3SP19AY60AJVCwith indoor coil TCFY6021SEAAM and furnace S962V0855A21M4RUSSELL4.5 tons · 53,500 Btu/h · DuctedKeeps 92% of its heat at 5°FMeets CEE 2025, CEE 2026, Xcel CC
- Heat kept at 5°F
- 92% (Capacity at 5°F vs 47°F)
- Great
- Efficiency at 5°F
- 2.00 (COP at 5°F)
- Good
- Seasonal efficiency
- 10.0 (HSPF2)
- Great
THERMAL ZONE
- 1TZID48H520ZCSwith indoor coil TZID60H520ZACD and furnace MGV96U120D5CTHERMAL ZONE4 tons · 45,000 Btu/h · DuctedKeeps 89% of its heat at 5°FMeets CEE 2025, CEE 2026, Xcel CC, ENERGY STAR CC
- Heat kept at 5°F
- 89% (Capacity at 5°F vs 47°F)
- Great
- Efficiency at 5°F
- 1.90 (COP at 5°F)
- Below the middle
- Seasonal efficiency
- 9.1 (HSPF2)
- Great
- 2TZID60H520ZCwith ducted air handler TZID60H520ZATHERMAL ZONE4.5 tons · 55,500 Btu/h · DuctedKeeps 75% of its heat at 5°FMeets CEE 2025, CEE 2026, Xcel CC, ENERGY STAR CC
- Heat kept at 5°F
- 75% (Capacity at 5°F vs 47°F)
- Good
- Efficiency at 5°F
- 2.10 (COP at 5°F)
- Good
- Seasonal efficiency
- 8.6 (HSPF2)
- Good
- 3TZID60H520ZCSwith indoor coil TZID60H520ZACD and furnace MGV96U120D5CTHERMAL ZONE4 tons · 50,000 Btu/h · DuctedKeeps 82% of its heat at 5°FMeets ENERGY STAR CC
- Heat kept at 5°F
- 82% (Capacity at 5°F vs 47°F)
- Good
- Efficiency at 5°F
- 1.90 (COP at 5°F)
- Below the middle
- Seasonal efficiency
- 8.8 (HSPF2)
- Good
These are certified test ratings, not a recommendation for your home. The right size comes from a load calculation by a contractor.
Next steps
The advanced view adds ranks, both brands’ models inside every size class, standout models per rating and cold-weather curves.
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