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- Cold-climate picks
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Ranked by efficiency on a 5°f day only
How much heat the unit makes from each unit of electricity when it is 5°F outside. An electric baseboard heater has a COP of 1, so a COP of 2 means twice the heat from the same electricity in the 5°F test. This list ranks by that one rating. For the units that hold up best in the cold overall, see the cold-climate picks.
Covers heat pumps sold new today (R-454B and R-32 refrigerant). See older R-410A models · Updated
Showing Ductless, 3.5–4.5 tons (39,000–56,999 Btu/h cooling). What size is my system?
Top 10 by efficiency on a 5°f day only: ductless, 3.5–4.5 tons
- 1PUZ-AK42NL***with ductless indoor unit PLA-AE42NLMitsubishi Electric3.5 tons · 42,000 Btu/h · DuctlessTop 10%2.70
- 2PUZ-AK42NL2***with ductless indoor unit PLA-AE42NLMitsubishi Electric3.5 tons · 42,000 Btu/h · DuctlessTop 10%2.70
- 3MCY-MUB0488HS2P-ULCarrier (sold as Toshiba Carrier)4 tons · 48,000 Btu/h · DuctlessTop 10%2.50
- 4AVW-48F3DAH2Hisense4 tons · 48,000 Btu/h · DuctlessTop 10%2.40
- 5CHV6-RS48URBMHHCooper&Hunter (sold as Cooper & Hunter)4 tons · 48,000 Btu/h · DuctlessTop 10%2.40
- 6AOUH42KUAS1with ductless indoor unit AUUH42KUASFujitsu3.5 tons · 42,000 Btu/h · DuctlessTop 10%2.36
- 7AOUK048MSAN7Fujitsu4 tons · 48,000 Btu/h · DuctlessTop 10%2.36
- 8KUMXB601ALG4.5 tons · 56,000 Btu/h · DuctlessTop 10%2.34
- 9KUMXA481ALG4 tons · 48,000 Btu/h · DuctlessTop 10%2.34
- 10AOUH48KUAS1with ductless indoor unit AUUH48KUASFujitsu4 tons · 46,000 Btu/h · DuctlessTop 10%2.34
Every ductless, 3.5–4.5 tons model, highest first
Top cold-climate picks, ductless 3.5–4.5 tons
These are certified test ratings, not a recommendation for your home. The right size comes from a load calculation by a contractor.
Want this size class’s full distribution and peer percentiles? Switch to Advanced
What good looks like: ductless, 3.5–4.5 tons
Capacity at 5°F vs 47°F
Heating power kept at 5°F
How much of its mild-weather heating power the unit still delivers at 5°F.
- Good
- 81%+
- Great
- 90%+
- Top 10%
- 96%+
COP at 5°F
Efficiency on a 5°F day
How much heat the unit makes from each unit of electricity when it is 5°F outside.
- Good
- 2.00+
- Great
- 2.06+
- Top 10%
- 2.11+
HSPF2
Winter-long heating efficiency
Heating efficiency over a whole winter, measured with a federal test.
- Good
- 10.0+
- Great
- 10.6+
- Top 10%
- 11.0+
Next steps
The advanced view adds the all-sizes boards, each qualifier’s peer percentiles, charts of every model in each size class, and the EER2 and heat output boards.
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