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AIR MAX vs BRAVO heat pumps

Measured against models of the same size and duct type, AIR MAX scores higher on 5 of the 6 ratings. AIR MAX has 13 outdoor models, BRAVO has 14 outdoor models. AIR MAX and BRAVO have no QMID on file and are not ranked.

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CompareData as of updated · sources

Against comparable models

Each cell is the share of same-size, same-type models that the manufacturer’s typical model beats (50% is typical); the higher score is in bold. Raw medians are underneath for context: they depend on which sizes each one makes, so they are not compared.
AIR MAX and BRAVO on every ratingPeer scores, 0–100 · grey ticks: every ranked manufacturer · shaded: the middle half of each one’s modelsMeasured against models of the same size and duct type, AIR MAX scores higher on 5 of the 6 ratings.
  • AIR MAX
  • BRAVO
  • Other ranked manufacturers
AIR MAXBRAVO

Source: AHRI Directory, NEEP · as of

Average peer percentile, raw median and rank among ranked manufacturers
RatingAIR MAXBRAVO
Efficiency index54% (higher)median —47% (higher)median —
COP at 5°F53% (higher)median 2.0048% (higher)median 1.90
Capacity retention at 5°F55% (higher)median 78%41% (higher)median 70%
HSPF238%median 9.553%median 9.5
SEER256% (higher)median 21.051% (higher)median 19.5
EER263% (higher)median 12.044% (higher)median 10.8
Heating capacity at 5°F54% (higher)median 21,600 Btu/h41% (higher)median 13,250 Btu/h
Outdoor models1314
AHRI certifications2728

Share of models meeting each standard

Percent of each manufacturer’s models with a qualifying certification
StandardAIR MAXBRAVO
CEE 2025 Tier 1 (Split ASHP)100%13 models57.1%8 models
CEE 2026 Tier 1 (Split ASHP)100%13 models57.1%8 models
CEE Advanced Tier (Split ASHP)7.7%1 models0%0 models
Xcel Energy Colorado cold-climate ASHP (2025)84.6%11 models57.1%8 models
DOE Cold Climate Heat Pump Challenge7.7%1 models0%0 models
ENERGY STAR Cold Climate46.2%6 models21.4%3 models

Sizes and duct types offered

Models in each peer group, with the efficiency index of those models against the rest of the group.
Side by side, inside each size and duct typeShape: every model of the group · bars: each manufacturer’s middle half, median dot, 10th–90th line · 8 groups where both have models
  • AIR MAX
  • BRAVO
  • All models of the group
Ducted, up to 1.5 tons1.901,783 modelsDucted, 2 tons2.001,090 modelsDucted, 2.5–3 tons2.001,909 modelsDucted, 3.5–4.5 tons2.002,224 modelsNon-ducted, up to 1.5 tons1.953,455 modelsNon-ducted, 2 tons2.00863 modelsNon-ducted, 2.5–3 tons2.001,106 modelsNon-ducted, 3.5–4.5 tons2.00564 modelsmedian

Raw ratings are only placed side by side within one size and duct type, where they are comparable.

Source: AHRI Directory · as of

Models per peer group · efficiency index within the group
Size and duct typeAIR MAXBRAVO
Ducted, up to 1.5 tons1 · index 49%1 · index 61%
Ducted, 2 tons1 · index 55%1 · index 66%
Ducted, 2.5–3 tons2 · index 60%2 · index 76%
Ducted, 3.5–4.5 tons3 · index 67%1 · index 87%
Non-ducted, up to 1.5 tons5 · index 42%7 · index 32%
Non-ducted, 2 tons2 · index 61%3 · index 38%
Non-ducted, 2.5–3 tons3 · index 55%3 · index 41%
Non-ducted, 3.5–4.5 tons3 · index 53%1 · index 74%

Cold-climate and all-around picks, size class by size class

Each manufacturer’s best model on each board in every size and duct type, side by side; the higher score is in bold. Both scores are 0–100 against every model of that size class (the line on each bar is 50, the typical model there), so the two compare fairly even when they make different sizes.

Cold-climate picks

Best cold-climate pick per size and duct type (keeps at least 70% of its heat at 5°F). Qualifies when its capacity retention at 5°F (capacity at 5°F as a share of capacity at 47°F) is at least 70% and Capacity retention at 5°F, COP at 5°F, HSPF2 are all rated. Score = the equal-weight mean of its peer percentiles on Capacity retention at 5°F, COP at 5°F, HSPF2 (share of the other models in its peer group it beats, 0–100), all from one certified pairing: in each duct type a model is sold in, its qualifying pairing of that type with the best score; equal scores (one decimal) go to the higher heating capacity at 5°F.
Size and duct typeAIR MAXCold-climate score, best modelBRAVOCold-climate score, best model
Ducted, up to 1.5 tons39.3(50 is the typical model of its size class)AFMKH18-H21 of 1 models qualify · AHRI 21839697655.6(50 is the typical model of its size class) (higher)BRV-M18-230VO1 of 1 models qualify · AHRI 217221457
Ducted, 2 tons49.0(50 is the typical model of its size class)AFMKH24-H21 of 1 models qualify · AHRI 21839697959.1(50 is the typical model of its size class) (higher)BRV-M24-230VO1 of 1 models qualify · AHRI 217221458
Ducted, 2.5–3 tons52.2(50 is the typical model of its size class)AFMKH36-H22 of 2 models qualify · AHRI 21839698573.8(50 is the typical model of its size class) (higher)BRV-M30-230VO2 of 2 models qualify · AHRI 217221459
Ducted, 3.5–4.5 tons55.7(50 is the typical model of its size class)AFMKH42-H22 of 3 models qualify · AHRI 21839696776.8(50 is the typical model of its size class) (higher)BRV-M42-230VO1 of 1 models qualify · AHRI 217221461
Non-ducted, up to 1.5 tons61.4(50 is the typical model of its size class)AFMKH18-H25 of 5 models qualify · AHRI 21839697564.5(50 is the typical model of its size class) (higher)BRV-M18-230VO3 of 7 models qualify · AHRI 217221452
Non-ducted, 2 tons67.5(50 is the typical model of its size class)AFMKH24-H21 of 2 models qualify · AHRI 21839697867.5(50 is the typical model of its size class)BRV-M24-230VO2 of 3 models qualify · AHRI 217221453
Non-ducted, 2.5–3 tons77.2(50 is the typical model of its size class) (higher)AFMKH36-H23 of 3 models qualify · AHRI 21839698462.1(50 is the typical model of its size class)BRV-M30-230VO2 of 3 models qualify · AHRI 217221464
Non-ducted, 3.5–4.5 tons66.5(50 is the typical model of its size class) (higher)AFMKH42-H22 of 3 models qualify · AHRI 21839696659.9(50 is the typical model of its size class)BRV-M42-230VO1 of 1 models qualify · AHRI 217221466

All-around best

Best all-around model per size and duct type. Score = 50% heating, the mean of its peer percentiles on COP at 5°F, Capacity retention at 5°F, HSPF2, plus 50% cooling, the mean of its peer percentiles on SEER2 and EER2 (share of the other models in its peer group it beats, 0–100). All five ratings are required; there is no minimum heat kept at 5°F. In each duct type a model is sold in, it is scored on its pairing of that type with the best score; equal scores (one decimal) go to the higher cold-climate score, then the higher heating capacity at 5°F.
Size and duct typeAIR MAXAll-around score, best modelBRAVOAll-around score, best model
Ducted, up to 1.5 tons48.6(50 is the typical model of its size class)AFMKH18-H21 of 1 models have all five ratings · AHRI 21839697661.1(50 is the typical model of its size class) (higher)BRV-M18-230VO1 of 1 models have all five ratings · AHRI 217221457
Ducted, 2 tons54.7(50 is the typical model of its size class)AFMKH24-H21 of 1 models have all five ratings · AHRI 21839697966.1(50 is the typical model of its size class) (higher)BRV-M24-230VO1 of 1 models have all five ratings · AHRI 217221458
Ducted, 2.5–3 tons61.6(50 is the typical model of its size class)AFMKH30-H22 of 2 models have all five ratings · AHRI 21839698280.7(50 is the typical model of its size class) (higher)BRV-M30-230VO2 of 2 models have all five ratings · AHRI 217221459
Ducted, 3.5–4.5 tons69.1(50 is the typical model of its size class)AFMKH42-H23 of 3 models have all five ratings · AHRI 21839696787.0(50 is the typical model of its size class) (higher)BRV-M42-230VO1 of 1 models have all five ratings · AHRI 217221461
Non-ducted, up to 1.5 tons52.7(50 is the typical model of its size class)AFMKH18-H25 of 5 models have all five ratings · AHRI 21839697561.4(50 is the typical model of its size class) (higher)BRV-P09LS-230VOwith ductless indoor unit BRV-P09CT-230VI7 of 7 models have all five ratings · AHRI 218425279
Non-ducted, 2 tons67.6(50 is the typical model of its size class)AFMKH24-H22 of 2 models have all five ratings · AHRI 21839697871.8(50 is the typical model of its size class) (higher)BRV-M24-230VO3 of 3 models have all five ratings · AHRI 217221453
Non-ducted, 2.5–3 tons70.5(50 is the typical model of its size class) (higher)AFMKH30-H23 of 3 models have all five ratings · AHRI 21839698166.6(50 is the typical model of its size class)BRV-M30-230VO3 of 3 models have all five ratings · AHRI 217221454
Non-ducted, 3.5–4.5 tons67.7(50 is the typical model of its size class)AFMKH42-H23 of 3 models have all five ratings · AHRI 21839696674.4(50 is the typical model of its size class) (higher)BRV-M42-230VO1 of 1 models have all five ratings · AHRI 217221466

All-around board, every manufacturer

Standout model on each rating

Each manufacturer’s model that beats the largest share of comparable models on the rating; the higher share is in bold.
Top model per rating by peer percentile, with its AHRI-certified value and peer group
RatingAIR MAXBRAVO
COP at 5°Fbeats 96% · 2.20AFMKH60-H2Non-ducted, 3.5–4.5 tonsbeats 83% · 2.05BRV-M30-230VONon-ducted, 2.5–3 tons
Capacity retention at 5°Fbeats 81% · 100%AFMKH36-H2Non-ducted, 2.5–3 tonsbeats 79% · 90%BRV-M24-230VONon-ducted, 2 tons
HSPF2beats 69% · 10.0AFMKH24-H2Non-ducted, 2 tonsbeats 86% · 10.0BRV-M42-230VODucted, 3.5–4.5 tons
SEER2beats 85% · 19.0AFMKH60-H2Ducted, 3.5–4.5 tonsbeats 100% · 22.0BRV-M42-230VODucted, 3.5–4.5 tons
EER2beats 94% · 13.0AFMKH42-H2Non-ducted, 3.5–4.5 tonsbeats 91% · 12.3BRV-M42-230VODucted, 3.5–4.5 tons
Heating capacity at 5°Fbeats 86% · 36,000 Btu/hAFMKH36-H2Non-ducted, 2.5–3 tonsbeats 85% · 14,500 Btu/hBRV-M18-230VONon-ducted, up to 1.5 tons

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