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ZERO heat pump efficiency: 119 outdoor models compared

ZERO has 119 heat pump outdoor models certified with this refrigerant group, in 164 AHRI-certified combinations. Each model is compared with models of the same size and duct type, so the scores below do not depend on which sizes ZERO makes. ZERO has no QMID (IRS Qualified Manufacturer ID) on file, so it is not ranked against other manufacturers.

New to heat pump ratings? The Simple view explains them in plain words →

ManufacturerData as of updated · sources

Outdoor models
119
AHRI certifications
164
Efficiency index
53%
Typical model vs same-size, same-type peers (130 models)
Meet CEE 2025
70.6%
84 models

How ZERO compares with comparable models

For each rating: the share of same-size, same-type models that a typical model of this manufacturer beats (50% is typical), its rank, and the raw median for context. Raw medians are not comparable across manufacturers that make different sizes.
ZERO against every ranked manufacturerPeer scores, 0–100 · grey ticks: each ranked manufacturer · shaded: the middle half of ZERO’s own modelsZERO is strongest on SEER2 (its typical model beats 58% of comparable models) and weakest on COP at 5°F (45%).
  • ZERO
  • Middle half of its models
  • Other ranked manufacturers
ZERO

Source: AHRI Directory, NEEP · as of

Average peer percentile of ZERO’s models
RatingBeats comparable modelsRankRaw median
Efficiency index130 models scored53%Not ranked—
COP at 5°F130 models scored45%Not ranked1.94
Capacity retention at 5°F130 models scored52%Not ranked74%
HSPF2137 models scored57%Not ranked9.5
SEER2137 models scored58%Not ranked19.0
EER2137 models scored48%Not ranked11.7
Heating capacity at 5°F130 models scored55%Not ranked18,750 Btu/h

Standards met

Sizes and duct types offered

Models per peer group, and how they score against the other models of that group.
ZERO’s models inside each size and duct typeShape: every model of the group · blue: the middle half of this manufacturer’s models there, median dot, 10th–90th percentile line
  • ZERO (median, middle 50%, 10th–90th)
  • All models of the group
Ducted, up to 1.5 tons1.901,783 modelsDucted, 2 tons2.001,090 modelsDucted, 2.5–3 tons2.001,909 modelsDucted, 3.5–4.5 tons2.002,224 modelsDucted, 5 tons and up2.00321 modelsNon-ducted, up to 1.5 tons1.953,455 modelsNon-ducted, 2 tons2.00863 modelsNon-ducted, 2.5–3 tons2.001,106 modelsNon-ducted, 3.5–4.5 tons2.00564 modelsNon-ducted, 5 tons and up2.0585 modelsmedian

Source: AHRI Directory · as of

Share of comparable models beaten, per peer group
Size and duct typeModelsIndexCOP@5°FHSPF2SEER2
Ducted, up to 1.5 tons768%68%59%71%
Ducted, 2 tons1351%36%49%54%
Ducted, 2.5–3 tons2054%44%56%60%
Ducted, 3.5–4.5 tons2654%44%61%58%
Ducted, 5 tons and up264%66%82%89%
Non-ducted, up to 1.5 tons3953%42%59%59%
Non-ducted, 2 tons950%51%58%57%
Non-ducted, 2.5–3 tons1345%45%52%51%
Non-ducted, 3.5–4.5 tons652%57%49%65%
Non-ducted, 5 tons and up227%42%18%16%

Every ZERO model in the market

ZERO’s 137 models with a known size and duct type, over the shape of the whole catalog.
ZERO models by size and ratingColoured: ZERO · grey shapes: all 14,508 models · lines: catalog medians by size
  • ZERO models
  • Ducted median by size
  • Non-ducted median by size
  • Every model at each size (width = count)
  • Standard threshold

Dots: 137 zero models, each through its representative certification, in the colour of the rating shown. The grey shapes count all 14,508 models, half a ton at a time.
Show the data as a table
COP at 5°F by size and duct type (every model, by rated cooling capacity)
Duct type, sizeModels10th pct.25thMedian75th90th
Ducted, 0.5 tons8261.641.711.751.852.24
Ducted, 1 ton4071.801.902.052.412.45
Ducted, 1.5 tons9921.751.862.002.172.40
Ducted, 2 tons9991.751.862.002.182.30
Ducted, 2.5 tons1,0401.701.802.002.102.36
Ducted, 3 tons6961.801.902.002.102.42
Ducted, 3.5 tons8641.701.802.002.102.46
Ducted, 4 tons7271.801.862.002.122.40
Ducted, 4.5 tons6901.701.801.902.102.20
Ducted, 5 tons861.892.002.102.102.10
Non-ducted, 0.5 tons1,1861.751.801.902.002.22
Non-ducted, 1 ton1,3431.801.801.992.102.21
Non-ducted, 1.5 tons1,2611.801.802.002.102.31
Non-ducted, 2 tons7611.801.982.002.102.30
Non-ducted, 2.5 tons4031.801.852.002.002.10
Non-ducted, 3 tons4731.901.982.002.032.20
Non-ducted, 3.5 tons2802.002.002.002.052.10
Non-ducted, 4 tons2041.962.002.052.102.11
Non-ducted, 4.5 tons781.901.911.952.012.01
Non-ducted, 5 tons841.992.002.052.202.20

Source: AHRI Directory · as of

Top ZERO models

Its top five cold-climate picks and its top five all-around models across sizes (both scores compare each model with models of its own size and duct type, so sizes compare), then, on each single rating, the model that beats the largest share of comparable models.

Cold-climate picks

Top 5 ZERO cold-climate picks across sizes. Qualifies when its capacity retention at 5°F (capacity at 5°F as a share of capacity at 47°F) is at least 70% and Capacity retention at 5°F, COP at 5°F, HSPF2 are all rated. Score = the equal-weight mean of its peer percentiles on Capacity retention at 5°F, COP at 5°F, HSPF2 (share of the other models in its peer group it beats, 0–100), all from one certified pairing: in each duct type a model is sold in, its qualifying pairing of that type with the best score; equal scores (one decimal) go to the higher heating capacity at 5°F.
# · Outdoor modelSize · typeCap. 5/47COP@5°FHSPF2Btu/h @5°FSEER2MeetsCombosAHRI ref.Compared withScore
1ZMSB-09HV-USHHR2-OZERO · ZMSB Serieswith ductless indoor unit ZMSB-09HV-USHHR2-I1 ton9,000 Btu/h · Non-ducted82%2.3313.08,20024.6CEE 25CEE 26XcelES CC3216097679Non-ducted, up to 1.5 tons85.9
2Z4SOV-48HDMB-USHHZERO · Z4S Series4 tons47,000 Btu/h · Ducted100%2.0011.048,00020.4CEE 25CEE 26XcelES CC3217752809Ducted, 3.5–4.5 tons82.7
3Z4SOV-36HDMB-USHHZERO · Z4S Series3 tons36,000 Btu/h · Ducted106%2.0010.438,00019.4CEE 25CEE 26XcelES CC3217752806Ducted, 2.5–3 tons82.5
4Z4SOV-53HDMB-USHHZERO · Z4S Series4.5 tons53,000 Btu/h · Ducted87%2.1010.748,00020.0CEE 25CEE 26XcelES CC3217752812Ducted, 3.5–4.5 tons81.2
5ZMSB-18HV-USHHCR2-OZERO · ZMSB Serieswith ductless indoor unit ZMSB-18HV-USHHCR2-I1.5 tons18,000 Btu/h · Non-ducted100%2.0010.818,00021.7CEE 25CEE 26XcelES CC1216097675Non-ducted, up to 1.5 tons78.3

All-around best

Top 5 ZERO models on the all-around score across sizes. Score = 50% heating, the mean of its peer percentiles on COP at 5°F, Capacity retention at 5°F, HSPF2, plus 50% cooling, the mean of its peer percentiles on SEER2 and EER2 (share of the other models in its peer group it beats, 0–100). All five ratings are required; there is no minimum heat kept at 5°F. In each duct type a model is sold in, it is scored on its pairing of that type with the best score; equal scores (one decimal) go to the higher cold-climate score, then the higher heating capacity at 5°F.
# · Outdoor modelSize · typeCap. 5/47COP@5°FHSPF2SEER2EER2MeetsCombosAHRI ref.Compared withScoreHeating halfCooling halfCold-climate score
1ZMSB-09HV-USHHR2-OZERO · ZMSB Serieswith ductless indoor unit ZMSB-09HV-USHHR2-I1 ton9,000 Btu/h · Non-ducted82%2.3313.024.614.7CEE 25CEE 26XcelES CC3216097679Non-ducted, up to 1.5 tons86.785.987.485.9
2Z4SOV-48HDMB-USZERO · Z4S SeriesAlso listed as Z6SOV-48HDMB-US4 tons45,000 Btu/h · Ducted81%2.1010.620.412.0CEE 25CEE 26XcelES CC3217138410Ducted, 3.5–4.5 tons85.177.992.377.9
3Z4SOV-48HDMB-USHHZERO · Z4S Series4 tons47,000 Btu/h · Ducted100%2.0011.020.411.7CEE 25CEE 26XcelES CC3217752809Ducted, 3.5–4.5 tons83.982.785.182.7
4Z4SOV-36HDMB-USHHZERO · Z4S Series3 tons36,000 Btu/h · Ducted106%2.0010.419.412.0CEE 25CEE 26XcelES CC3217752806Ducted, 2.5–3 tons83.682.584.882.5
5Z4SOV-53HDMB-USHHZERO · Z4S Series4.5 tons53,000 Btu/h · Ducted87%2.1010.720.011.7CEE 25CEE 26XcelES CC3217752812Ducted, 3.5–4.5 tons82.081.282.881.2

Best model on each rating

ZERO’s model with the highest peer percentile on each rating, ranked by that one rating only
RatingModelValueCompared withBeatsAHRI ref.
COP at 5°FZOU-42HDCA-S142.80Ducted, 3.5–4.5 tons99%218617686
Capacity retention at 5°FZRRV07HPBYFC-18SAlso listed as ZPRVO7HPBYFC-18S, ZPRV07HPBYFC-18S103%Ducted, 2 tons97%217904930
HSPF2Z4SOV-48HDMB-USHH11.0Ducted, 3.5–4.5 tons99%217752809
SEER2Z3SOV-27HDTB-US22.0Ducted, 2.5–3 tons99%216723125
EER2ZOV-24HDGB13.3Ducted, 2 tons93%217619841
Heating capacity at 5°FZSOVA-36HDMB-USHH39,000 Btu/hDucted, 2.5–3 tons97%216980498

All 119 ZERO models in Explore

ZERO size class by size class: cold-climate and all-around

Its best model on each board in every size and duct type it makes. Both scores are 0–100 against every model of that size class (the line on each bar is 50, the typical model there). Cold-climate picks must keep at least 70% of their heat at 5°F; the all-around score needs all five ratings and has no such bar.
ZERO: best cold-climate pick and best all-around model per size and duct type, with how many of its models are on each board (top 5 and 5 per class are in the snapshot)
Size and duct typeCold-climate pickCold-climate score, best modelAll-around bestAll-around score, best model
Ducted, up to 1.5 tons72.6(50 is the typical model of its size class)Z4SOV-18HDMB-USAlso listed as Z3SOV-18HDMB-US5 of 7 models qualify · AHRI 21713840177.4(50 is the typical model of its size class)Z4SOV-18HDMB-USHH6 of 7 models have all five ratings · AHRI 217752800
Ducted, 2 tons70.4(50 is the typical model of its size class)ZRRV07HPBYFC-18SAlso listed as ZPRVO7HPBYFC-18S, ZPRV07HPBYFC-18S11 of 13 models qualify · AHRI 21790493079.6(50 is the typical model of its size class)ZOV-24HDGBwith ducted air handler ZAV-24HDGB12 of 13 models have all five ratings · AHRI 217619841
Ducted, 2.5–3 tons82.5(50 is the typical model of its size class)Z4SOV-36HDMB-USHH13 of 20 models qualify · AHRI 21775280683.6(50 is the typical model of its size class)Z4SOV-36HDMB-USHH18 of 20 models have all five ratings · AHRI 217752806
Ducted, 3.5–4.5 tons82.7(50 is the typical model of its size class)Z4SOV-48HDMB-USHH19 of 26 models qualify · AHRI 21775280985.1(50 is the typical model of its size class)Z4SOV-48HDMB-USAlso listed as Z6SOV-48HDMB-US23 of 26 models have all five ratings · AHRI 217138410
Ducted, 5 tons and upNone on this board (0 of 2 models qualify)64.7(50 is the typical model of its size class)Z4SOV-60HDMB-US2 of 2 models have all five ratings · AHRI 217138413
Non-ducted, up to 1.5 tons85.9(50 is the typical model of its size class)ZMSB-09HV-USHHR2-Owith ductless indoor unit ZMSB-09HV-USHHR2-I31 of 39 models qualify · AHRI 21609767986.7(50 is the typical model of its size class)ZMSB-09HV-USHHR2-Owith ductless indoor unit ZMSB-09HV-USHHR2-I39 of 39 models have all five ratings · AHRI 216097679
Non-ducted, 2 tons77.2(50 is the typical model of its size class)ZMSB-24HV-USHHCR2-Owith ductless indoor unit ZMSB-24HV-USHHCR2-I7 of 9 models qualify · AHRI 21609767674.3(50 is the typical model of its size class)ZMSB-24HV-USHHR2-Owith ductless indoor unit ZMSB-24HV-USHHR2-I9 of 9 models have all five ratings · AHRI 216097682
Non-ducted, 2.5–3 tons72.6(50 is the typical model of its size class)Z4SOV-36HDMB-USHH9 of 13 models qualify · AHRI 21775280766.3(50 is the typical model of its size class)Z4SOV-36HDMB-USHH13 of 13 models have all five ratings · AHRI 217752805
Non-ducted, 3.5–4.5 tons69.9(50 is the typical model of its size class)Z4SOV-53HDMB-USHH6 of 6 models qualify · AHRI 21775281362.6(50 is the typical model of its size class)Z4SOV-53HDMB-USHH6 of 6 models have all five ratings · AHRI 217752811
Non-ducted, 5 tons and upNone on this board (0 of 2 models qualify)32.5(50 is the typical model of its size class)Z4SOV-60HDMB-USAlso listed as Z6SOV-60HDMB-US2 of 2 models have all five ratings · AHRI 217138412

All-around board, every manufacturer

Newest ZERO certifications

By AHRI reference number; AHRI issues references in increasing order.
The 5 most recently certified ZERO outdoor models
Outdoor modelSize · typeCOP@5°FCap. 5/47HSPF2SEER2MeetsCombosAHRI ref.
Z5SOV-42HDTA-US-OZERO · Z-MAX US R32 Hyper Heat Series3.5 tons42,000 Btu/h · Non-ducted2.0074%10.024.0CEE 25CEE 26XcelES CC1218665169
Z4SOV-36HDTA-US-OZERO · Z-MAX US R32 Hyper Heat Series3 tons38,000 Btu/h · Non-ducted2.0074%10.023.0CEE 25CEE 26XcelES CC1218665168
Z3SOV-27HDTA-US-OZERO · Z-MAX US R32 Hyper Heat Series2.5 tons28,000 Btu/h · Non-ducted2.0075%10.022.0CEE 25CEE 26XcelES CC1218665166
Z2SOV-18HDTA-US-OZERO · Z-MAX US R32 Hyper Heat Series1.5 tons18,000 Btu/h · Non-ducted2.0078%10.025.0CEE 25CEE 26XcelES CC1218665165
ZMSB-24HVT-USR1-S23-OZERO · Z-MAX US R32 Hyper Heat Serieswith ductless indoor unit ZMSB-24HVT-USR1-S23-I2 tons23,000 Btu/h · Non-ducted2.1073%10.023.0CEE 25CEE 26XcelES CC1218665163

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Compare ZERO

Manufacturers of a similar size, side by side.

ZERO includes these brand names as listed in AHRI: ZERO. Standards are checked against published thresholds; program rules beyond ratings are not checked.